I have a Paul Hodgins drop gauge (he's a stock maker in Utah and apprenticed at H&H). His gauge is similar to others you see advertised for sale - a long vertical flat bar of aluminum with drop down scales at the stock end for measuring drop.
On the underside of the gauge, along the length that would generally fit against the rib, there is a grove into which the beads would go, allowing the gauge to fit flat on the rib.
Regardless of whether or not the barrels are swamped, you measure drop from the surface of the rib.
As it turns out, the Cabelas in Ft Worth, TX has one of his gauges in the Gun Room and it may be that others do too, for anyone close by a Cabelas that might like to see one.