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Argo44 Offline OP
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There is a 5 year posting window for this line and that window runs out on the p.57 Reilly serial number database this spring. It must be moved forward to allow for future updates. When this happens the "5000" series will have to be added. While there is an upper limit 1847-48, based on addresses on ribs, there is no lower limit except for the August 1835 move to 316 High Holborn.

After consideration the start of the series for now is placed at summer 1837 when he ceased serial numbering pistols. This could be 1836 or summer 1840 when EM became a full partner. However, until more information is developed here is what will be added to the chart based on 7 guns in the series; this includes adding the to the yearly total - this solution is the most logical as far as number per year serial numbered:

1837:. . .4500 - 4500. . +. 90 . . (4573)
1838:. . .4590 - 4730. . +140 .
1839:. . .4730 - 4870. . +140 .
1840:. . .4870 - 5010. . +140 .
1841:. . .5010 - 5160. . +150 .
1842:. . .5160 - 5310. . +150 .
1843:. . .5310 - 5460. . +150 .
1844:. . .5460 - 5620. . +160 . . (5512, 5580)
1845:. . .5620 - 5780. . +160 . . (5759)
1846:. . .5780 - 5940. . +160 . . (5810)
1847:. . .5940 - 6100. . +160 . . (5991 - New Oxford St.)
1848:. . .6100 - 6160. . +. 60 . . (6155 - New Oxford St.)

Edit: The SN chart has been updated. The history para III/14 which discussed the 5000 series has been moved to II/7 and the footnotes changed.

*7 J.C. "5000" Serial Number series Late 1830's - mid 1840's:

There are seven extant Serial Numbered SxS percussion guns ranging from 4573 to 6155 from apparently the late 1830’s to late-1840's which are very similar. Reilly apparently had a consistent “5000” serial number series of some sort.

It may be that J.C. and E.M. split their gun numbering series around 1840 when E.M. apparently became a full partner (and when the firm began using just "Reilly" in its advertisements) well before the move to Oxford Street, E.M. keeping the main-line series and jumping it to 8350 in 1847 and J.C. numbering guns with the 4500-6000 series and jumping those numbers to the 7000 series in 1846; Or more likely it may be that J.C. Reilly created this serial number series around 1837 when he stopped numbering hand guns. (There is an upper date limit marker for this "series" - 5991 & 6155 - which are post March 1847 from the address on the rib. However, there is no lower date marker for the series other than the 316 High Holborn address on the ribs - which could extend back to August 1835.)

. . . -- SN 4573 - c1837, a 7 gauge, smoothbore, short single barrel, dangerous game gun with "J.C. Reilly, 316 High Holborn, London" on the barrel. The gun appears to be from the 1840-1844 timeframe.*7a

. . . -- SN 55121844, a 16 bore SxS muzzle loader shotgun, which has “J.C. Reilly, 316 High Holborn, London now 502 New Oxford Street” on the rib, the only gun found so far with both addresses and it would appear numbered around the time of the move. However, the two addresses are printed a slightly different font indicating 5512 may have been brought in for maintenance after the March 1847 move and re-engraved at that time; *7b

. . .-- SN 55801844, a 12 bore SxS muzzle loader shotgun, which has “J.C. Reilly, 316 High Holborn, London” on the rib, (engraving and format very similar to 5512 above); *7c

. . .-- SN xxxx1843-47?, The engraving on 5512 and 5580 match remarkably to a 12 bore SxS percussion gun advertised by Christies with “J.C. Reilly, 316 High Holborn, Londonn” on the rib; The SN was unpublished, however, it could be part of this possible “5500 series.” *7d

. . .-- SN yyyy1843-47?, The engraving on 5512 and 5580 also match quite well a 16 bore Reilly SxS percussion shotgun with “Reilly, 316, High Holborn, London” on the rib.*7e

. . .-- SN 57591845, a 10 bore SxS percussion shotgun, serial numbered “5759” on the barrels; no SN on the tang. No address on the flat filed rib; "Reilly" on the action. The seller speculated that the barrels had been rebored from a 12 bore rifle; The barrel is substantial and is stamped "12." The rib possibly was re-laid at that time and the scroll guard trigger/pistol grip tang replaced.*7f

. . .-- SN 58101846, 16 bore SxS percussion shotgun, SN 5810 “Reilly, 316, High Holborn, London” on the rib.*7g

. . .-- SN 59911847, a 17 bore SxS percussion rifle, serial numbered “5991” on the barrels. “991” is found on forend stock, hammers and ramrod. “Reilly, New Oxford Street, London” is engraved on the rib; “Reilly, London” on the side plates. The case has a post December 1847 Reilly label pasted over a Lang label from 7 Haymarket Street, from circa 1845-1848. If this serial number is part of the hypothetical “5500” JC series, then it may indicate that the series was continued for some reason into the late 1840’s and used along-side the new “7000” series. *7h

. . .-- SN 61551848, a .550 bore SxS .550 percussion cap sporting musket with 24" octagonal barrels. Reilly on the lockplate; SN on the tang, 6155; no serial number on the underside of the barrel; no address visible.*7i

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Last edited by Argo44; 01/10/26 08:35 PM.

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Interesting single barrel 20 ga. shotgun with absolutely lovely lines, 4 lbs 10 oz. The gun has Reilly SN 20175 from 1876. However it was rebarreled sometime after 1887 with a barrel by Arthur Turner (Sheffield) (SN 17099).
https://www.gunsinternational.com/g...s-underlever-single.cfm?gun_id=103428789

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[Linked Image from jpgbox.com]
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Last edited by Argo44; 01/14/26 12:59 PM.

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That is, indeed, a beautiful gun.


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BrentD, (Professor - just for Stan)
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Firearms imports, consignments


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Argo44 Offline OP
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Thanks Steve. I've seen Reilly bayonets but not knives. A lot of the bayonets were made by Charles Reeves who did license others to produce his patented one-piece swords. However, I somehow doubt that Reilly actually made and etched his bayonets himself. Also I've never seen Reilly labeled cutlery from this late in time, post November 1881. This has been added to the Cutlery section of the history per below. I'll ask the seller if there are any extraneous initials on the knife:

Here is the Text from the book with sentence added and the footnotes for the record:

*43 Early 1860’s: Reilly and Cutlery, Swords, Bayonets

Business anthologies at this time identified EM Reilly as both gun and pistol manufacturers and sword/cutlery makers.*43a Reilly's name has been found engraved on bayonets and swords from the era. Bayonets were a part of the Yoemanry Militia “kit” and Reilly included a bayonet with each militia rifle he sold, enough volume to make a subsidiary business profitable.*43b. A Reilly stag-horned hunting knife also exists from as late as the 1880's.*43c

One surviving Reilly bayonet is a slightly modified version of the “official” “sword bayonets” attached to Gen. Jacob’s patent SxS’s which fired an explosive bullet; Reilly made the guns under license.*43d

One Reilly sword/bayonet has the maker's name "Reeves" engraved on it.*43e Charles Reeves patented a solid hilt sword in 1851 and marketed it to officers. Reeves became the largest sword maker in Birmingham in the 1850's and appeared to have partnered with Wilkinson in London. He would engrave or rather etch swords to a retailer's specification. There were makers that made Reeves patent swords under license. Whether Reilly did so or bought the blades from Reeves is not known, but probably the latter.*43f

====== *43 Reilly Cutlery, Swords, Bayonettes - FOOTNOTES ======

. . . . . *43a 1864 – Williams’s Manufacturers’ Directory: Reilly listed under “Swords: Cutlers Manufacturers” section:
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. . . . .*43d Standard pattern bayonet and Volunteer rifle:
. . . . . . . . . .22 Dec 1860, “Volunteer Services Gazette” - Note SN EMR 11396: This number no doubt is the serial number of the Enfield which the bayonettes went with.
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[Linked Image from jpgbox.com]

. . . . . *43c - Stage-handled hunting knife marked "EMR, 16 New Oxford St., London."
[Linked Image from jpgbox.com]

. . . . .*43d Sword Bayonette
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Gen Jacob’s Sword Bayonette
[Linked Image from jpgbox.com]

====== *43 Reilly Cutlery, Swords, Bayonettes END FOOTNOTES ======

Last edited by Argo44; 01/18/26 09:14 PM.

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