The sage of the sOuth is correct that it is impossible to know the wall thickness, or evidence of active corrosion, at the bottom of pits. The wall thickness gauge pin can not reach the bottom, and obviously the medial barrel surface of a double gun barrel can not be evaluated.
We do however have excellent tools to see every mm of our barrels.
The Hawkeye® Pro Hardy Direct Borescope would be the $1500 or so standard.
http://www.gradientlens.com/Rigid-Borescopes/Hawkeye-Pro-Hardy.aspx#6861-overviewLyman sells a rigid digital scope
https://www.amazon.com/Lyman-Products-Borecam-Digital-Borescope/dp/B00URUE84WAnd there are flexible digital scopes for $13 to $130
This one is $38 and highly rated
https://www.amazon.com/Endoscope-Depstec...R1VCH5FEAX7YM71Really no gOOd excuse for not knowing the condition of our vintage barrel bores
re: cleaning I would avoid the stainless steel Tornado brush; they are available in brass
https://www.amazon.com/Pro-Shot-12-Gauge...BRN5HZE89BMD9JR