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Joined: Jan 2002
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Sidelock
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Originally Posted By: L. Brown
Originally Posted By: 2-piper
The exact amount of constriction has always varied some by maker.


That's a good point. Belgian Brownings are one example of guns that, generally speaking, have more constriction for a given choke designation than did other contemporary makers. A chart in Jack O'Connor's old classic "The Shotgun Book" shows that Browning's 12ga mod constriction was .024, compared to .018 for Remington and .016 for Winchester. That's a pretty fair spread. And if you put your bore and choke gauge into a Superposed or A-5, you'll find it has more constriction than what you'd expect, given the choke marking.


Not much has changed in this regard. If you measure chokes, which have the same designations but in differing guns, you will find that they are all over the place in actual constrictions, especially so as you get into the little guns. Even published choke charts, which supposedly give us the actual constrictions for the differing designations, have quite a bit of variation.

This is one of the reasons, and a significant one in my opinion, that some makes of guns got the reputation of "shooting harder" than others.

SRH


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Back in the early years of the Hunter Arms Co. I saw in an ad that they would bore your gun to the shell you were going to use. You told them the information about the shell, name of powder and drams, ounces of shot and size, and how many pellets you wanted in a 30" circle at the yardage you wanted it to be and they would bore to that configuration.

On the hang tags from Hunter Arms Co., it gave the number of pellets in a 30" circle at 40 yards for both right and left barrel along with the name of the powder and how many drams.
I don't know if they kept this tradition till the end or not.


David


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Scroll down about 1/3 for turn-of-the-century U.S. maker hang tag load and patterning information
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1F2sQuPm05IE4VWYYnCkvuXmYEzQoWd_SQgaAfUOZEFU/preview

What Bro. David said:
After about 1906 the Smith 12g guns, unless otherwise requested by the purchaser (“Should the sportsman desire a gun to make a pattern peculiar to his needs, we can bore them to suit.” ) were patterned at 40 yds. using a 30” circle with 3 Dram and 1 1/4 oz. Tatham’s chilled No. 7 1/2 shot (345 pellets per oz./431 pellets in the load). Black Powder or Bulk Smokeless were not specified on the hang tag.

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