I load quite a lot of BP and BP substitute in 12ga.
The Remington 'black' promo hulls stand up the best to the heat from either powder. They do char,,but don't melt and send much plastic down the bore.
I've never found a plastic wad that'd stand up to the heat w/o melting at least some and coating the bore w/plastic.
People have said the plastic wads made for steel shot reloading are good for BP loading and won't melt on you, but I've never tried it. Don'y know if they are assuming they are better or actually have tried it.
The Winchester AA hulls are the worst I've tried for BP loads.
Not even a box thru the gun and pink colored plastic strings clinging to the bore are staring at you.
The hull plastic from them scrubs out fairly easily with a stainless steel bore brush but many won't want to use one on their pride and joy.
Sometimes the plastic from the wad can be very stubborn to remove,,others not. Depends on the brand just like the hulls do.
I use cardboard and fibre wads all the time now. The Remington black hulls get used exclusivly if I don't have any Federal paper ones left around.
One loading only and I toss them. I imagine they'd go another loading but that's about it. They are brittle and charred from the one shot. The hulls are plentiful so I don't push them at all.