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Joined: Dec 2001
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Sidelock
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Sidelock
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The 16 bore diameters listed above are 1954 for England and 1939 for Germany.

The chart also shows Japan [JIS B 9804] min. .6614 and max .6772

USA [ANS 2299.2] min .6650 and max .6850

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Sidelock
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The problem is that those diameters have varied depending on when the gun was proofed. For example, per Baron Engelhardt, by the British Rules of Proof of 1904, still in force as of 1951, a British 16ga could vary in diameter from .637-.669. But if it measured .637, it would have been marked as an 18; if .669, as a 16/1. There are 5 different "gauges" within that spread, even though they all would have been chambered as 16's. And each of those separate gauges has a range of bore diameters within which it is in proof, for that gauge.

Likewise, per Hunter Arms drawings included in Brophy's book, LC Smith 16ga bore diameter at one time (date not included on the drawing) was .650.

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Sidelock
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Larry has stated this very well.
Note the following points though. If a bbl has a 16ga chamber & a .637" bore we would call it a 16ga gun, But, it technically does not have a 16ga bore. It has an 18ga bore. As defined gauge of a shotgun is a measurement based on the weight of a pure lead round ball. It is as such a given size & not a "Range" of sizes at all. The technically correct size for 16ga is .662", period.
This of course does not guarantee what any maker may have bored a bbl to.


Miller/TN
I Didn't Say Everything I Said, Yogi Berra
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