Doesn't 1 & 1/4 oz's of shot in a 2 & 1/2", 12 ga. hull go against the British square load theory ?
WHAT British Square Load Theory???
All the Square Load theories I have ever seen were writen by Americans, most of whom didn't even understand what they were proclaiming, as for instance a 3/4oz load being a Sq Load in a 28ga.
PS the Sq Load theory relates to bore size & is not based on case length. There are two conditions often stated for the definition, one is that the shot charge is of equal weight to a bore fitting round ball. The other states the shot column in the bore should have a length equal to its dia, thus a .729" long column in the bore of a 12ga.
PPS; By the Round Ball theory a 12ga Sq load would be 1 1/3oz, by equal length to dia column about 1 1/16oz. 1¼oz does not fit either definition in any length case. In reading over the years I have seen several writers state both definitions as if they were one & the same, poor saps had absolutely no idea what they were even talking about.