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Posted By: yobyllib 20g red dot load? - 09/25/06 10:13 PM
Looking for out of print 20g load using promo powder [old red dot].
prolly not,but worth an ask.TIA

Billy
Posted By: Judge Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/26/06 12:05 AM
I think RD is considered pretty fast burning and/or high pressure for 20 gauge. If you can't find published recipes on Alliant's site, I would stay away from it.
Posted By: SShooterZ Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/26/06 02:27 AM
There were some guys on Shotgunworld who created some 3/4 oz and 11/16 oz loads for the 20 Gauge using Promo. They had them pressure tested too.

Here they are:

20 GAUGE LITE
Hull: AA-HS or any Remington
Shot: 3/4 or 11/16 oz. (Stock MEC charge bars. Actual average dropped: 3/4 oz. - 315 gr.; 11/16 oz. - 300 gr.)
Powder: 12.5 gr. Alliant Promo (or 15 gr. Unique or Universal. You'd have to determine which MEC bushing drops that.)
MEC Powder Bushing for Promo: No. 21
Primer: Fiocchi 616 (209), W209 or STS209, Rio, Nobel Sport
Wad: Current "new" WAA20 (The older WAA20 wad and others won't crimp well.)
~
Average Velocity: 1232
High Velocity: 1242
Low Velocity: 1227
Extreme Spread: 15
Standard Deviation: 4.9
Pressure: About 9,500 psi using Promo (Tested). Less than 11,000 psi using Unique.
NOTE: This unpublished load using Promo was cooked up by some of us here on SGW. Burns cleaner than any load I've ever used in any shotgun, no matter what gauge/bore. May or may not cycle semiautos.
Posted By: grendel Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/26/06 03:04 AM
Billy, as noted previously, Red Dot is a bit hot for the 20 gauge, although Hercules' reloading guides listed a few 20 gauge Red Dot loads for many years in 3/4 and 7/8 ounce payloads. Looks like Alliant dropped them all from their guide by the 2004 edition.

I'd be nervous about using Red Dot data to load Promo in 20 gauge applications without some pressure tests. I've read the statement that it is the same burn rate as Red Dot, but also note that it is denser. Don't know if that's important to the internal ballistics of the load, but that seems to be a variable to consider. There may be a good reasons that the Alliant folks only list Promo as a 12 and 16 gauge powder.

Red Dot 20 gauge pressures crowd the upper end of SAAMI specifications. There isn't much margin for error at the top of the pressure curve.

That said, I do have a favorite Red Dot 20 gauge load from the recent Hercules guides. One advantage of fast burning powders is a slight, but noticeable reduction in muzzle blast. Especially in short-barrelled quail guns.
7/8 oz lead
2 3/4" Remington RXP hull
WWAA20 wad
CCI 109/209 primer
12.0 Red Dot 1155 fps/11,300 psi

There are more recipes in any of the 80's or 90's Hercules reloading guides if you can scrounge one.

Regards, Grendel
Posted By: chux Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/26/06 04:59 AM
I have never found a load for 20ga using red dot where the pressure would not smack you around, there is much better powder out there for the 20ga....
Posted By: Samuel_Hoggson Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/26/06 01:22 PM
Alliant did have 3/4 oz data in years past. RD, GD, and Unique were used for this data. I emailed them awhile back asking why it had been discontinued from the manual. Their answer was: lack of interest. They said it was perfectly fine to continue using that data.

I use Promo (RD) for some 3/4 oz 20s, though I prefer GD. A friend had the load pressure tested by Tom Armbrust and it was quite acceptable.

I use the same load data (plus some puffed rice) for 5/8 oz 20s that my 10 y/o son runs through the 391. No, they don't cycle the action.

Sam
Posted By: yobyllib Re: 20g red dot load? - 09/27/06 12:52 AM
Silly me,I happen to find a red dot load for 20ga
in the Lymans book.

federal paper/plastic target case w/paper basewad: 7/8oz.

rd 14.0g cci209 fed20s1 1197fps 10200lup
rd 13.0g fed209a waa20 1169 10600lup
rd 14.0g cci209 waa20 1180 9400lup
rd 14.0g cci209 rxp20 1160 9300lup

the second being most ballistically uniform,as stated in the manual.
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